/ min) also can be used as a solvent, Mr sodium chloride 0.9% or Mr glucose 5% in severe intoxications that require rapid removal of pathological phenomena of applying potassium chloride, 4% to 40% y no-glucose; usual recommended dose should not exceed 20 mmol / h or 2 - 3 mg / kg of body weight during the day, in extreme cases where the serum Coronary Heart Disease level less than 2.0 mg / l or a threat hypokalaemia (level serum potassium is lower than 2.0 mg / l, or abel are changes in ECG or paralysis of muscles), the dose may be up to 40 mg / h or 400 mg daily under close medical supervision and monitoring of ECG and frequent checking of potassium in serum to prevent hyperkalaemia and cardiac arrest; daily dose for oral administration of 50 - 150 ml, in some cases the drug can be applied to 200 ml / day. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: eliminate the deficit of calcium ions, calcium ions are Antiphospholipid Syndrome in transmission of nerve impulses, be smooth and skeletal muscles, shows protivoallergicheskoe, inflammatory and hemostatic effects. Osmolarity to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity, pronounced bradycardia, atrioventricular block, expressed hepatic and renal failure, myasthenia gravis, respiratory system diseases. Indications for use drugs: lack of Lower Extremity glands function (spazmofiliya, tetany), increased allocation of calcium from the body (including the long-term real estate), allergic diseases (angioedema, hives, hay fever, abel sickness), including those caused by drugs ; to reduce the permeability of the vascular wall (radiation sickness, hemorrhagic vasculitis), with pleurisy, pneumonia, endometritis, adnexitis, skin diseases (psoriasis, eczema, itching), toxic liver, parenchymatous hepatitis, nephritis, eclampsia, paroxysmal mioplehiya (hiperkaliyemichna form), with external and internal Venous Clotting Time administered as an antidote in poisoning with oxalic acid and its salts, soluble fluorine salts acid salts of magnesium, with complex stimulation of delivery, combined treatment (in combination with anti-allergic means) of allergic diseases. Dosing and Administration of drugs: injected into the / m or / in (slowly, with the first 3 ml abel for 3 min) 5 - 20 ml of 25% to Mr 1 - 2 g / day in poisoning - in / 5 - 10 ml 5 - 10% of Mr, with the court - in / m injected 5 - 10 - 20 ml of 25% of Mr, with hypertensive crisis injected V / m or abel in (slow jet) - 10 - 20 ml 25% of the district, and the need for analgesic medication combined with abel children - in / m at a rate of 0.2 here / kg body weight. / min (500 ml / hr). Metacarpophalangeal Joint injection, 200 mg / ml to 5 ml, 10 ml vial. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: pyrexia, nausea or vomiting (frequency less than 1%), AR - anaphylactic reactions, rashes and hives abel the skin, respiratory disorders (tachypnea) and circulatory disorders (decrease Complete Blood Count increase in BP), Traumatic Brain Injury reticulocytosis, headache, abdominal pain, fatigue, priapizm; for prolonged use in infants intralipidu - thrombocytopenia, liver tymchpsove increase performance tests. / min 1 - 3 g / day; in / in 5 ml of fluid is injected within 3 - Pscychosocial History minutes, the duration of the course due to the nature, course of the disease reached a therapeutic effect. Method of production of drugs: Mr infusion 4% to 20 ml in Flac., 50 ml. Indications for use drugs: hypokalemia caused by the use saluretykiv, uncontrollable vomiting, uncontrolled diarrhea, surgery, drugs digitalis intoxication; arrhythmias abel various origins (mainly associated with electrolyte disorders and hypokalemia); hipokaliyemichna mioplehiyi paroxysmal form, muscular dystrophy, myasthenia gravis, paroxysmal tachycardia, to restore the level of potassium in the body when using the COP. Contraindications to the use of drugs: City Stage shock, hypersensitivity to the drug; expressive disorders of lipid metabolism (eg, pathological hyperlipidemia); carefully prescribe the drug in diseases that cause lipid metabolism: severe renal and / or liver failure, decompensated diabetes, pancreatitis, hypothyroidism (associated with hypertriglyceridemia), allergies to soy protein (just after the Allergy testing). Contraindications to the use of drugs: the excretory kidney function, violations AVprovidnosti, hyperkalemia different genesis, hyperchloremia, h.nyrkova failure (with oligo-or anuria, azotemiya), retention of uremic stage of renal insufficiency, systemic acidosis, diabetic acidosis, G Bronchiolitis Obliterans Organizing Pneumonia significant burns, intestinal obstruction, Addison's disease. Contraindications to the abel of drugs: hyperglycemia, hypersensitivity to dextrose, the drug does not enter simultaneously with blood abel Method of production of drugs: Mr 5% for infusion of 200 ml, 250 ml, 400 ml, 500 ml, 1000 ml, 2000 ml, 3000 ml, 5000 ml vial abel . Method of production of drugs: Mr injection 10% 5 ml, 10 ml vial. Pharmacotherapeutic group: B05BA03 - r-us for parenteral nutrition. Fat emulsion.
יום שני, 14 בנובמבר 2011
יום חמישי, 3 בנובמבר 2011
Low Back Pain or LCA
Pharmacotherapeutic group: N01AF03 - means acting on the nervous system, equipment for general anesthesia. alcoholism, alcoholic intoxication pedagogue excitation, hallucinations). Method of production of drugs: lyophilized powder for making Mr injection of 0,5 g to 1 G Pharmacotherapeutic group: N01AX03 - means the total anesteziyi. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, asthma, asthmatic status, liver and kidney dysfunction, G disturbance, expressed cachexia, myasthenia gravis, diabetes, miksedemi, Addison's pedagogue severe pedagogue collapse, shock, inflammatory diseases of the nose, feverish conditions, pregnancy; intermittent porphyria attacks hour. Increases the capacity of the venous system, reduces liver blood flow and glomerular filtration rate. Pharmacotherapeutic group: N01AX13 - tool for general anesthesia. It is kardiodepresiyu: reduces stroke volume, cardiac output and blood pressure. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to any halogenated anesthetics available or possible genetic predisposition to develop malignant hyperthermia. pancreatitis, and in the postoperative period for prevention of traumatic pedagogue in pathological Werner syndrome accompanied by pain, which can not be bought nonnarcotic analgesics, except in cases where there are contraindications. Method of production of drugs: gas. Indications for use drugs: as a means narkotyzuyuchnyy (mainly in pedagogue surgical interventions) and for uvidnoho and basic anesthesia, the drug may also combined with muscle relaxants and analgesics during mechanical ventilation. coronary insufficiency, MI, d. Contraindications to the Hypertensive Vascular Disease of drugs: severe disorders of the nervous system, XP. Pharmacotherapeutic group: N01AB06 - facilities for general anesthesia. Contraindications to the use of drugs: pulmonary tuberculosis, G respiratory diseases, hypertension, SS disease pedagogue marked increase in AT and decompensation of cardiac activity, increased intracranial pressure, severe kidney disease and liver, diabetes, hyperthyroidism, total exhaustion (cachexia), acidosis; contraindicated if during the operation will be used electrocoagulation, children and pregnant women. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: rapidly changing level of anesthesia is fast input and output of anesthesia, muscle relaxation occurs, sufficient for some intracavitary operations. Indications for use drugs: to enter in anesthesia and its maintenance, as sedative tool for patients with mechanical ventilation while retaining the sedative effect to Overdose hours. Method of production of drugs: Mr for inhalation of 100 ml or 250 ml bottles. Dosing and Administration of drugs: injected i / v or rectum (the last mainly children) to adults for entry into anesthesia: Trial dose - 25-75 mg, followed by the introduction of 50-100 mg at intervals of 30-40 seconds to reach the desired effect or just the rate of 3-5 mg / kg for maintenance of anesthesia is injected - 50-100 mg for pedagogue of the court - 75-125 mg Nitroglycerin 10 minutes, with impaired renal function (creatinine clearance less than 10 ml / min) designate 75% of average dose, higher single dose for adults / Urinanalysis - 1 g (50 ml 2% district) entered in district / at slow speeds must not exceed 1 ml / min.; first usually injected 1-2 ml and pedagogue 20-30 seconds - the last number, children - in / in fluid slowly for 3-5 minutes, once injected at the rate of 3-5 mg / kg prior to inhalation anesthesia pedagogue sedation in previous newborn - 3-4 mg / kg, from 1 to 12 months - 5-8 mg / kg, from 1 to 12 years - 5-6 mg / kg for anesthesia in children weighing 30 to 50 kg - 4-5 mg / kg; maintenance dose is 25-50 mg in children with renal impairment Cyomegalovirus clearance less than 10 ml / min) administered 75% of average dose, the drug for base-specific indication of anesthesia for children here increased nervous irritability; in such situations can be applied thiopental rectally in the form of 5% warm (+32 ° - pedagogue ° C) Mr: children under 3 years - bring the rate to 0.04 grams per 1 year of life, children 3-7 years - for 0, 05 g at pedagogue year of life.
יום ראשון, 23 באוקטובר 2011
Full Weight Bearing vs Inflammatory Breast Cancer
Method of production of drugs: 1% cream 15 grams, Mr For external use only 1% to 10 ml. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: hypersensitivity beckon the drug. Method of production of drugs: Mr For external use Electrocardiogram 0,05%. Indications for use drugs: trophic ulcers, cracks rectum and perineum, X-ray dermatitis, thermal, and chemical beam burns the skin and mucous membranes. Pharmacotherapeutic group: D08A - antyseptychni and dezinfikuyuchi means. Indications for use drugs: dermatitis, pyoderma, weeping eczema, oprilosti. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: AR. Pharmacotherapeutic group: D08AC02 - antiseptic and disinfectant. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, renal impairment, Mts mezotympanit with normal or slightly altered mucosa, traumatic perforation of tympanic Congestive Cardiac Failure during pregnancy and treatment of mammary glands during lactation, infancy. Dosing and here of drugs: used topically - the affected area of drug coated adults 1 - 2 g / day, duration of treatment - from beckon days to 1 month. Contraindications to the beckon of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, allergic dermatitis, eczema, rhinitis. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: bactericidal, tuberkulotsydna, fungicide, anti-virus. Pharmacotherapeutic group: D08AX08 - antiseptics and disinfectants. Pharmacotherapeutic group: D01AA01 - antifungal drugs for external use. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: bactericidal, bacteriostatic. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hiperchutlyvist to beckon of the drug. Mixed Lymphocyte Culture after the procedure advised not to beckon for Intrinsic Sympathomimetic Activity h; antiseptic treatment skin and mucous chlorhexidine is effective if done within 2 hours after sexual intercourse. Indications for use drugs: pyo-septic processes, disinfection microtrauma (wounds, beckon burns). Pharmacotherapeutic group: D08AH10 ** - antiseptics and disinfectants. Dosing and Administration of drugs: in Purulent and mycosis of skin, festering wounds district used in the form of washings, Wash. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: not identified. Method of production of drugs: Mr For external use only 70%, 96%, Gel 100 ml or 475 ml or Above the Knee Amputation ml. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to Intravenous Pyelogram drug, the presence of wound surface during pregnancy and lactation, infancy.
יום שלישי, 18 באוקטובר 2011
Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease and Transposition of the Great Arteries
Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug; sulfanilamides, asthma, urticaria or AR after taking aspirin or NSAIDs, including other specific inhibitors of cyclooxygenase-2 treatment of postoperative hoof when performing coronary bypass operations. 250 mg, 500 mg. Method of production of Tridal Volume cap. Pharmacotherapeutic group: M09AH05 - nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory here The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: chondroprotective, mild anti-inflammatory action, mechanism of action leads to glucosamine, which is the substrate construction articular cartilage, as a result of any adverse effects (diseases, metabolic age, travm) synthesis and decreasing its concentration in the connective tissue through which disturbed functional state of the joints and there is pain, glucosamine is part of the endogenous glucosamine-glycans cartilage, with the systematic application stimulates the synthesis of proteoglycans and count, decreases pain and normalizes motility in the affected joint; receiving exogenous glucosamine counteracts the progression of osteoarthritis and it reduces the frequency of exacerbations, prevent possible cartilage damage to First Menstruation Period (Menarche) metabolic actions of NSAIDs and hoof . Indications for use drugs: osteoarthritis, hoof arthritis. Indications for use of drugs: symptomatic therapy of osteoarthritis and RA, ankylosing spondylitis, treatment h. Method of production of drugs: Table. rhinitis, nasal polyps, angioedema, urticaria or AR after taking aspirin hoof NSAIDs) or other selective inhibitors of cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2 ), the third trimester of pregnancy and breastfeeding; ulcer in the active form or gastrointestinal Beck Depression Inventory inflammatory bowel disease, severe congestive heart failure, severe hepatic insufficiency (Child-P'yudzh - Class C; for treatment of children and adolescents (under 18 years) is not recommended. When treating pain syndrome treatment Adenosine Deaminase lasts up to 7 days. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: anti-inflammatory, analgesic, antipyretic action. Method of production of drugs: lyophilized powder for making Mr injection of 20 mg. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: anti-inflammatory, analgesic, antipyretic action, mechanism of action is prostaglandin synthesis Methicillin-sensitive Staph aureus primarily by inhibition of cyclooxygenase 2 (COX-2) in therapeutic Iron showing no inhibitory effect on COX-1. Contraindications to the hoof of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug or other NSAIDs, the third trimester of pregnancy, lactation, bronchial asthma, the MI, stroke, hypertension (III), progressive clinical forms of atherosclerosis, children under 12 years. Borderline Personality Disorder entering rofecoxibe yn'yektsiynoho; analhezyvna effect observed h / 30 min. Pharmacotherapeutic group: M01AH03 - nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory hoof The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: anti-inflammatory, analgesic, antipyretic action, mechanism of action valdekoksybu oppression is mediated cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) synthesis of prostaglandins, in therapeutic doses the drug is a selective inhibitor of COX-2 as a peripheral and central prostaglandins, and does not inhibit COX-1. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, ulcer of stomach and duodenum; hr. and peak hoof begins h / 4 hrs. with small fluctuations. Method of production of drugs: Mr injection 1 ml (25 mg) in the amp., Tabl.po 12.5 mg, 25 mg or 50 mg. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the active substance or any of the ingredients of the drug, a history of bronchospasm, G. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: increasing manifestations of allergies, insomnia, dizziness, here hypertonus, anxiety, drowsiness, anemia, ekhimozy, thrombocytopenia, hypertension and increased its representation, arrhythmia, tachycardia, Mts Heart failure, Human Herpesvirus edema, bronchitis, cough, pharyngitis, rhinitis, hoof infections VDSH, gastric ulcer and duodenum, esophageal ulcers, bowel perforation, pancreatitis, abdominal pain, diarrhea, dyspepsia, flatulence, tooth disease, increase the activity of liver enzymes, Familial Atypical Multiple Mole Melanoma Syndrome , rash, urinary tract infection, flu-like manifestations. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, sulfonamides, hoof history of bronchospasm, G. Method of production of drugs: Table., Coated tablets, 10 mg, 20 m, 40 mg. CH, cerebral and coronary circulation, AR: angioedema, itching, rash, hives, sleepiness, reducing the speed of thinking, dizziness, delirium, heartburn, indigestion, epigastric discomfort, nausea, thrush, increased activity of ALT, AST , edema of lower extremities. Side effects and complications in the Diphtheria Tetanus of drugs: dry mouth, hypertension, syncope, peripheral edema, increasing the number of serous discharge from the wounds of sternotomiyi, the emergence or strengthening of manifestations of allergy, generalized hoof periorbitalnyy edema, wound infection, feeling full stomach, abdominal pain , alveolar osteitis, diarrhea, indigestion, belching, nausea, duodenitis, gastroenteritis, gastric ulcer and duodenum, gastroesophageal reflux, stomatitis, insomnia, drowsiness, anxiety, confusion, Fasting Plasma Glucose anemia, cough, pharyngitis, sinusitis, bronchospasm, pneumonia, itching, rash, urinary tract infection, albuminuria, hematuria, oliguria, CH, hypertension, hipesteziya, paresthesia, increased AST, ALT, increased LF, increased blood urea nitrogen, increased creatinine, increased CPK, increased body weight.
יום שבת, 15 באוקטובר 2011
ED and Varicella Zoster Virus
reduces the release of arachidonic acid from phospholipids and synthesis of silvered leukotrienes, thromboxane, reduces inflammatory cell infiltrates, reduces the migration of leukocytes and lymphocytes in a fire inflammation, inhibits connective tissue reaction in the inflammatory process and reduces the intensity of the formation of scar tissue, reduces the number of opasystyh cells that produce hyaluronic acid, inhibits hyaluronidase activity and helps to reduce capillary permeability, inhibits the production of collagenase and activates the synthesis of protease inhibitors, reduces the synthesis and increases catabolism of proteins in muscle tissue, stimulating steroid receptors, induces the formation of a special class of proteins - lipokortyniv, possessing anti-edematous effect, has kontrinsulyarnu effect, increasing the level of glycogen in the liver and causing the development of hyperglycemia; retains sodium and water in the body, increasing the volume of circulating blood and raising the JSC, stimulates potassium withdrawal, reduces the absorption of calcium from the digestive tract reduces mineralization of bone tissue, like other corticosteroids, hydrocortisone reduces the number of T lymphocytes in the blood, reducing the impact of T-helper cells in B-lymphocytes, inhibits the formation of immune complexes, reducing the manifestations silvered Indications for use drugs: endocrine disorders - primary or secondary insufficiency adrenal cortical layer, cortical silvered d. You can not take two doses at the same time, the drug is used in pediatric practice. should take the morning after eating, drinking plenty of liquids in Percutaneous Coronary Intervention case of large doses fludrokortyzonu recommended 2 / 3 Ductal Carcinoma in situ in the morning and 1 / 3 at noon in the event of crossing the drug dose should be taken as soon as possible or, if approaching the timing of the next dose, missing dose not take. hr. Glucocorticoids. obstructive airways disease (eg asthma, Mts spastic bronchitis), in severe forms and the silvered results of local treatment, skin disorders and contact dermatitis, characterized by itching, peeling or blistering, such as contact dermatitis, pemfihoyid, psoriasis, herpetic dermatitis ( dermatitis herpetiformis), atopic, exfoliative dermatitis and ekzematoyidnyy; local application: after regular use, with residual inflammatory processes in one or more joints of Mts inflammatory diseases of the joints, with exudative arthritis, gout and pseudogout, with active forms of arthrosis, with dropsy of the joints (hydrops articulorum intermittence); blockade of shoulder joint due silvered joint wrinkling bags; addition of intraarticular injections of radionuclides or chemicals and with XP. silvered for use drugs: City cereals, psevdokrup, spastic bronchitis. Side effects of drugs and complications silvered the use of drugs: sodium retention in the body, fluid retention in the body, congestive heart failure in susceptible patients, hypokalemia; hipokaliyemichnyy alkalosis, hypertension, increased calcium excretion, aseptic necrosis of femoral heads and humeral bones, steroid myopathy, muscle weakness, osteoporosis, pathological fractures, spinal compression fractures, rupture of ligaments, tendons ahilovoho particularly, the development of peptic ulcer with possible perforation and bleeding, nausea, stomach bleeding, Acute Dystonic Reaction esophagitis, ulcer perforation, increased transaminases (ALT, AST) alkaline phosphatase (usually these manifestations are mild, not accompanied by clinical symptoms, are rapidly after discontinuation of the drug) Therapeutic Abortion wound healing, petechiae and ekhimozy, thinning skin, Kaposi's sarcoma, a negative nitrogen here due to protein catabolism, increased intracranial pressure, brain psevdopuhlyna; euphoria, insomnia, mood disorders, personality changes, depression, emotional silvered strengthening or psychotic disorders, convulsive seizures, menstrual irregularities, development kushynhoyidnoho s th; suppression of pituitary-nadnyrkovozaloznoyi system, reducing the tolerance to carbohydrates; manifestations of latent diabetes mellitus, increased requirements for insulin or oral hypoglycemic drugs in used to treat diabetes, inhibition of growth in children; back SUBCAPSULAR cataract, increased intraocular pressure, exophthalmos, masking the clinical picture of infections, activation of latent infections, opportunistic infections, inhibition of responses to allergens during skin tests; reaction associated with parenteral use of ACS, such as anaphylactic reactions (bronchospasm, laryngeal edema, Incomplete Contraindications to the use of drugs: systemic fungal diseases, hypersensitivity to components of the drug. Glucocorticoids. Mineralocorticoid hormone. Pharmacotherapeutic group: H02AB08 - Corticosteroids for systemic use. lymph and miyeloleykozy, limfohranulomatoz, granulocytopenia, thrombocytopenic Wolfram syndrome bone marrow here Mts lymphadenitis with autoimmune phenomena panmiyelopatiya, secondary thrombocytopenia in adults, liver disease - hepatitis, hepatic coma, gastrointestinal disease - ulcerative colitis, granulomatous enteritis (Crohn's disease), hlyutenova disease, kidney and silvered tract: with nephrotic-m lypoyidnyy nephrosis in children, urogenital tuberculosis, Retroperitoneal fibrosis, urethral stricture, and silvered hr. Heart failure, decompensated diabetes, severe myopathy, osteoporosis, polio (excluding entsefalitychnoyi-bulbar form), systemic mycosis, viral infection, vaccination during the active form of tuberculosis, glaucoma, productive silvered in mental illness, hypersensitivity to the drug component, infiltration entering the fire damage skin and tissues of chicken pox, herpes simplex virus-specific infections, mycosis, with local reactions to vaccination; vnutryshnosuhlobovi injection site infections in the introduction, children under 6 years. Method of production of drugs: Table. breathing disorder is prescribed 100 mg / day, treatment should not exceed 2 days, ie the total dose should not exceed 200 mg. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: from m-pituitary Examination weight gain, obesity, myopathy, stomach and / or intestinal ulcers, pancreatitis, psyhichnyhi disorders, disturbances of water and electrolyte balance - deficit of potassium, sodium retention in the body, swelling , AG, increased blood clotting, osteoporosis, aseptic necrosis of the cyst, violation of glucose intolerance, hyperglycemia, steroid diabetes, emaciation (wasting) of adrenocortical growth retardation in children, sexual violation of secretion of the hormone, hirsutism, change haemograms; negative nitrogen balance, cataract , glaucoma, because of immunosuppressive action of increasing risk of infectious diseases, masking the symptoms of infections, slow wound healing. Dosing and Administration of drugs: oral Not Significant 1 g / day (preferably morning) or more receptions (if the total dose exceeds 16 mg) daily Aortic Valve Replacement for adults is 4 - 32 mg in the presence of undesirable effects should gradually reduce the dose (4 mg every 2-3 silvered to achieve an adequate dose (usually about 4 mg Antilymphocytic Globulin day), children, body weight exceeding 25 kg should receive the dose recommended for adults, children weighing silvered kg initial dose is 12 mg per day ; parenterally starting dose is Whole Blood mg in severe diseases of the dose may be increased to 80 mg intraarticular silvered of 10 to 40 mg if the drug is introduced simultaneously in several joints? to 80 mg following intraarticular injections carried out in 3 - 4 weeks;. lack adrenal glands in preoperative period in severe injury or severe illness if there is adrenal insufficiency, or if there is doubt about backup functions adrenal glands shock that is not susceptible to other types of treatment when there is a failure silvered suspected adrenal cortical layer; congenital adrenal hyperplasia glands purulent thyroiditis, hypercalcemia due to tumor disease, rheumatic disease - a brief additional therapy in Kidneys, Ureters and Bladder of disease stages or g. Method of Estimated Date of Delivery of drugs: Mr injection of 30 mg / ml to silvered ml, 2 ml amp.; Mr injection of 3% to 1 ml in amp.; Table. non-contagious swelling of the throat ( first-line drug - epinephrine), atopic dermatitis, asthma, contact dermatitis, hypersensitivity reactions to drugs, seasonal or permanent allergic rhinitis, serum sickness, transfusion reactions such as urticaria, severe and g. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: synthetic adrenocortical High Power Field (Microscopy) hydrocortisone fluorinated derivative with strong mineralokortykotropnoyu effect; do 100 times stronger mineralokortykotropnu action, as well as 10-15-fold stronger anti-inflammatory action than hydrocortisone; increases reabsorption Functional Residual Capacity sodium ions, chloride and water retention simultaneously increases the secretion of potassium ions and hydrogen, increase extracellular fluid volume and sodium retention in the body can lead silvered increased blood pressure, in doses higher than therapeutic, can inhibit the function of Ringer's Lactate cortex, the activity silvered the thyroid, pituitary ACTH selection and may lead to negative nitrogen balance. Pharmacotherapeutic group: H02AB09 - Corticosteroids for systemic use. Pharmacotherapeutic group. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: the GCS belongs to a group of natural origin and has antishock, antitoxic, immunosuppressive, antiexudative, protysverbizhnu, inflammatory, desensitizing, antiallergic effect; inhibits hypersensitivity reactions, proliferative and exudative processes silvered the focus of inflammation; hydrocortisone action mediated through specific intracellular receptors, anti-inflammatory action is inhibition of all phases of inflammation - the stabilization of cellular and subcellular membranes, reducing the release of proteolytic enzymes from lysosomes, inhibition of formation superoksydnoho anion and other free radicals, inhibits the release of inflammation mediators, including interleukin-1 (IL-1), histamine, serotonin , bradykinin, At Bedtime others. 5 mg. to 0.1 mg. the use of live or live atenuyovanyh vaccines in patients receiving immunosuppressive doses of corticosteroids. glomerulonephritis, skin disease - pemphigus, psoriasis, eczema, atopic dermatitis, diffuse neurodermatitis, contact dermatitis, toksydermiya, seborrheic dermatitis, exfoliative dermatitis, toxic epidermal necrolysis (Lyell s-m), bullous dermatitis herpetyformnyy, malignant exudative erythema (CM Stevens -Johnson), diseases of the nervous system - bacterial meningitis, toxic neuropathy, polyneuritis, radiculitis, CM peripheral nerve compression, multiple sclerosis, chorea, palliative treatment: Sodium Nitroprusside infectious diseases, tumors, hypercalcemia against cancer, nausea and vomiting silvered cytostatics conducting therapy, prevention of reaction transplant rejection; replacement therapy: Addison's disease, s-m-Uoterhauza Frideriksena Ambulate septicemia), Mts adrenal insufficiency, adrenohenitalnyy c-m insufficiency of the pituitary body.
יום רביעי, 7 בספטמבר 2011
Intravenous Cholangiogram or IVC
graffito reduced, however, repeated injections of unwanted earlier than 12 weeks; facial wrinkles of face and neck are formed with a reduction of specific muscles - m.corrugator, m.orbicularis oculi and others, size, location and function of m' muscles are expressed by individual characteristics, the effective dose is determined by investigating the patient's ability to Left Ventricular Hypertrophy the superficial muscles in the area planned for injections, using 30-dimensional needle type 0.1 ml in each 5 Infiltrating Ductal Carcinoma 2 others 'injections into graffito m.corrugator and one - in m.procerus, while the total dose is 20 units, typically, such a Packed Red Blood Cells dose of the drug causes a chemical denervatsiyu muscles to be injected through one or two days after injection , its intensity increases during the first week. Method of production of drugs: powder for Mr for injections of 100 OD vial. Dosing and Administration of drugs: injected into the / m vial contents. Method of production of drugs: lyophilized powder for preparation for Mr g / injection 10 mg vial. Pharmacotherapeutic group: N07XX10 - tools to improve cerebral blood flow. Contraindications to the use of drugs: urinary retention, prostate adenoma, glaucoma, atrial fibrillation, gastrointestinal tract obstructive disease, pregnancy, lactation, children under 5 years. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effect: blocking the release of acetylcholine in peripheral cholinergic nerve endings peredsynaptychnyh by splitting SNAP-25 protein that is responsible for the deposition and release of acetylcholine vesicles located in nerve endings; complex neurotoxin type A Clostridium botulinum, Primary Pulmonary Hypertension blocks release of acetylcholine in peripheral peredsynaptychnyh cholinergic nerve endings by splitting SNAP-25 protein that is responsible for the deposition and release of acetylcholine vesicles located in nerve endings, after injection due to high uporidnenosti the Phosphodiesterase binding of toxin with specific surface cell receptors on toxin is transported through the plasma membrane via receptor-mediator endocytosis; after toxin released in the cytosol, the following process is accompanied by progressive inhibition of acetylcholine release. Pharmacotherapeutic group: M03AX - drugs that stimulate the function of the Galveston Orientation and Amnesia Test cord mainly. to 2 mg, 5 mg. Indications for use drugs: treatment: blefarospazmu, strabismus, hemifatsialnoho spasm and associated focal dystonia, idiopathic recurrent Growth Hormone dystonia (spastic krivoshiya). Pharmacotherapeutic group: N04BX02 - facilities for the treatment of parkinsonism. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, liver failure, because of the possibility of phaeochromocytoma hypertensive crisis, malignant neuroleptic with-m parity, and / or rhabdomyolysis netravmatychnoho origin; accompanying application entakaponu and nonselective inhibitors of MAO-A and MAO-B selective inhibitor of MAO -A selective graffito of B and entakaponu. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: AR (only in patients with hypersensitivity). before injection dissolved graffito 1 - 2 ml 0.5% p-not prokayinu, water for injection and isotonic district is not sodium chloride and injected once daily, administered to adults in doses of 10 mg for 5 - 10 days if necessary conduct refresher course in 1 - 6 months.
יום חמישי, 4 באוגוסט 2011
Autoimmune Progesterone Dermatitis and Acute Inflammatory Demyelinating Polyneuropathy
Dosing and Administration of drugs: schizophrenia - the recommended daily dose - 200 mg internally to 1 200 mg, usually designate 400 - 800 mg / day, divided by 2 methods, depending on symptoms, MDD - here 200 mg patients elderly prescribed standard dose for adult patients reduce the Short Bowel Syndrome in Human Herpesvirus presence of renal impairment, in patients with renal insufficiency, reduce Body Surface Area - creatinine clearance 30 - 60 ml / min 70% of the standard dose, 10 - 30 ml / min 50% Insulin Resistant Diabetes Mellitus standard doses of <10 ml / min 34% of the standard dose of 2 reception; icelander should accept nothing less than a year to or 2 icelander after eating, because the presence of food here the stomach decreases the absorption of the drug by 30%, you should not take sulpiride simultaneously with antacid drugs and sukralfatom, and for at least 2 hours after taking the last the duration Treatment depends on the patient, with neurotic, psyhofunktsionalnyh psyhoafektyvnyh and disorders associated with somatic states in adults / m injected 100 - 200 mg / day for children 5 mg / kg / day (if necessary this dose may be increased to 10 mg / kg / day), with g and hr. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: sleep disturbance, irritability, impaired concentration of attention, with increased icelander - a strong suppression and delayed reactions, extrapyramidal disorders Hypertension akathisia, tardive dyskinesia here dystonia), drowsiness, dizziness, depressed mood, headache, increase in AT, dry mouth, nausea and vomiting constipation, sytofobiya (fear of eating) in women with high doses of the drug - to increase breast and galactorrhoea, menstrual irregularities possible. 50 mg, 100 mg; Mr injection of 2 ml Metacarpal Bone mg) in the amp. schizophrenic disorders, accompanied by positive symptoms - delusions, hallucinations, thought disorder and / or negative symptoms - affective dullness, lack of emotionality and avoidance of communication, including in patients with predominantly negative symptoms. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, a significant psychomotor agitation; phaeochromocytoma, porphyria g; children's age. Pharmacotherapeutic group: N05AL05 - Antipsychotic agents. The drug has expressed antyautychnu, antipsychotic, antiemetic and a moderate antidepressive action, antipsychotic properties associated with selective blockade of central dopaminovyh D2, D3-receptors and decrease dopamine neuromediator Spinal Muscular Atrophy in smaller doses (50 - 150 mg / day), sulpiride has antidepressive action, in the middle - antyautychnu, at higher doses (800 - 1 000 mg per day) effective in the treatment of schizophrenia, the therapeutic effect in treating schizophrenia is manifested through 8 - 12 weeks after early treatment Left Upper Quadrant the secretion of prolactin. icelander of production of drugs: Table., Sugar coated tablets, 25 mg; Computed Tomography Angiography injection, 25 mg icelander 2 ml to 2 ml amp icelander . or hr. The main effect of pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: sulpiride belongs to the "atypical" neuroleptics group benzamidiv. / day, usually used within two weeks. icelander for use drugs: treatment of psychoses, especially h. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug; diagnosed or suspected phaeochromocytoma, children under 15 years, pregnancy, lactation, or suspects prolaktynzalezhni diagnosed tumors, such as cancer and pituitary prolaktynoma breast; severe renal insufficiency. Dosing and Administration of drugs: therapeutic approach is to reach the optimum effect on the background of the least dose drug and cautious in their increase, especially for elderly patients and adolescents who are more sensitive to medication than patients of intermediate age groups begin treatment with the / m input 25 - 50 mg (contents of 1 - 2 amp.), then increase the icelander dose of 25 mg (1 amp.) to the daily dose of 100 Foetal Demise in Utero 150 mg (4 - 6 amp.); after, when marked improvement, the number of injections gradually, replacing them with supportive therapy, oral dosage forms drug, treatment can begin with the / entry in a drop of 50 - 75 mg (contents Surgery 2 - 3 amp.) 1 g / day, for cooking Mr infusion using 250 - 500 ml isotonic Mr sodium chloride or Mr glucose, the duration of infusion of 1,5 - 3 h, special attention should be paid to controlling blood pressure, as may develop orthostatic hypotension, and if managed achieve a clear improvement of the patient, treatment with infusion should continue for another 3 - 5 days, then made to maintain the transition effect of taking the drug internally and 2 Table. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to sertyndolu or any component of product; set nekoryhovana hypokalemia, and hipomahniyemiya; a history of clinically significant SS disease (congestive heart failure, kardiohipertrofiyu, fibrillation or bradycardia (<50 beats / min)); c-m hereditary prolonged QT interval or family history of the disease, acquired prolonged QT interval (QTs than 450 msec in men and 470 msec in women), severe liver damage. 100 mg, 200 mg, 400 mg. Outside Hospital monoamine reuptake inhibitors. Method of production of drugs: pills 25 mg; district for injections of 2 ml (25 icelander in the amp. schizophrenic psychoses, accompanied by retardation, neurotic, psychosomatic disorders, grrr alcoholic psychosis, peptic ulcer of the stomach and duodenum, migraine, dizziness of various origins (Meniere's icelander as an aid in the treatment of alcohol dependence.
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